Tag Archives: Department of Social Services

Fighting hunger in Maryland

Maryland Morning’s Sheilah Kast looked at the rising numbers of people listed as “food insecure” on a segment aired on WYPR-FM earlier this week. Interviewed in the nearly 15-minute-long segment was staff attorney Sandra Brushart, who works in Maryland Legal Aid’s Baltimore County office in Towson. Brushart spoke about the difficulties people face when applying for food stamps and other benefits at Maryland Department of Social Services offices: “I’ve had clients turn in the same paperwork three or four times. It is very scary. If you ever to to [DSS] waiting rooms, it’s standing-room-only, there’s a sense of tension. Security guards get called if people get upset.”

To hear the segment, click here.

Delays in processing public benefits applications “unconscionable”

petersabonis2An article in the Baltimore City Paper, “Net Loss,” describes serious delays in processing public benefit applications by the Department of Social Services. The article quotes Legal Aid assistant director of advocacy for income security Peter Sabonis about the ongoing situation. “Baltimore  County is just a mess,” Sabonis said. “It’s unconscionable, it’s illogical. It seems to smack of a period where we didn’t want people to get assistance, when the attitude was that these folks are just living off the system.  Obviously, we’re not in that period now. People need the assistance. People from all walks of life, all classes.” To read the article, click here.

Abused children entitled to adjudicatory hearing, top court rules

The Court of Appeals held yesterday that  child alleged to be a child in need of assistance (CINA) should have been afforded an adjudicatory hearing for the consideration of allegations of neglect in a CINA petition, notwithstanding a request for dismissal by the local department of social services (DSS) that was made with the consent of the child’s parents. The juvenile court erred in ruling that DSS, as the CINA petitioner, had a unilateral right to dismiss its petition, over the child’s objection and hearing request. This ruling was error in light of Maryland Code, the top court held.

The ruling is being hailed as a major victory for abused and neglected children–and for Maryland Legal Aid, which represented the client, Natasha B.

“It stands for the premise the DSS can not unilaterally dismiss a case over the objection of the child,” said Joan Little, chief attorney of Child Advocacy Unit in Baltimore.  “The case clarifies that once a petition is filed with the court, the court then takes on the duty to protect the interests of children which stems from the court’s parens patriae jurisdiction.  Once the court has jurisdiction, it must make findings as to the truth of the allegations in the petition.  If the allegations are true, the court may go on to find the child CINA and issue an order including a designation of placement and any necessary services.  If the allegations are not true, the court may then dismiss the case.”

“The decision in Najasha B. will result in the end of the court’s practice of accepting the DSS’ requests for dismissal and it requires the court to have a full hearing on the merits of every case to determine whether the alleged facts are true,” Little continued. “A judicial determination of the truth of the allegations in a case affords greater protection for our child clients than the dismissal of a case by the department that may be based on a policy that does not support the best interests of the child before the court.

“Even children who do not wish to be in the court system benefit from the court’s resolution of the truth of the allegations, because once adjudicated, those facts can not be re-litigated if the child’s case comes to the attention of the court a second time,” Little added.

The case, In Re: Najasha B., was handled by staff attorney Meredith Esders.

State job cuts endanger stimulus aid

petersabonis2Nearly eight years of job cuts in critical state agencies that serve low-income Marylanders will make it more difficult for federal stimulus aid to do the intended job, writes Maryland Legal Aid acting chief counsel Peter Sabonis in a Baltimore Sun op-ed.  “The Maryland Budget and Tax Policy Institute examined the change in full-time state positions from the start of the freeze in 2001 until 2008 and found that those two departments lost 1,333 and 1,042 full-time positions respectively–more than twice as many as any other agency,” Sabonis wrote. “This is no surprise to us at Maryland Legal Aid. As we represent the unemployed and the working poor during this recession, we’ve seen the effects of a skeletal state infrastructure. Eligibility documents are lost by local Department of Social Service workers; phone calls are not returned; waiting rooms are crowded; supervisors and managers are unavailable; and mistakes are increasing.” To read the entire column, click here.

Maryland Legal Aid resumes outreach to local DSS offices

Legal Aid staff under the leadership of the Public Benefits Task Force has been conducting community education visits to local Departments of Social Services periodically since March. Three local DSS offices have been visited to date: Reisterstown in Baltimore County, St. Mary’s County and Frederick County. The education, or “outreach,” consists of staff positioning themselves in front of the offices and welcoming those heading to DSS with brochures about food stamps, Medical Assistance and DSS Fair Hearing rights. Coffee is served as well. “We don’t solicit potential clients, nor do we direct them to Legal Aid,” said task force chair Carol Ahlum. “We simply say, ‘Here’s some information about your rights at Social Services. We’re from Legal Aid.’ If they come back and ask a question about a particular problem, we answer it.”

Outreach to welfare offices, once a staple of early legal services programs, fell into disfavor because of program budget cuts and the belief that advocates had little need to drum up more business. Ironically, government budget cuts drove the task force bacl to the streets. “The state hiring freeze has left many DSS offices understaffed in the income maintenance realm,” explained Baltimore County staff attorney Sandra Brushart. “You get used to a certain amount of DSS sloppiness. But I’ve never seen it this bad.” The task force picked the Reisterstown office as the first stop on the outreach tour because of its poor performance. Prior to visiting the office, Legal Aid staff met with the Baltimore County DSS director and other officials and was invited to speak with the staff at Reisterstown. The reception from each was positive and DSS customers responded enthusiastically to the presence of Brushart, Ahlum and Assistant Director of Advocacy Peter Sabonis, and staff attorney Francine Hahn of the Homeless Persons Representation Project on the day of the outreach. Meeting with DSS officials led to further invitations to address other county workers and human service contractors.

Ahlum and Sabonis joined Southern Maryland office (Hughesville) chief attorney Seri Wilpone and paralegal Pauline Poirier to greet customers at the DSS office in Leonardtown. They also had a chance to speak to Rebecca Bridgett, director of the Charles County DSS office, who had a meeting at the St. Mary’s DSS office. “It’s always helpful to know what we’re supposed to be doing,” Bridgett said, as she cheerfully gathered the brochures and headed inside.

In Frederick, DSS Director Diane Gordy came out and was served coffee by Ahlum, Sabonis, and paralegals Kay Grant and Abe Escovedo of the Midwestern Maryland office. Ahlum took the opportunity to alert Gordy to language accessibility problems relative to Purchase of Care notices.

Outreach will continue. “We’d like to hit every local office, eventually,” Sabonis said. “It helps on so many levels. The community knows we’re here to help–and the workers take notice too. It’s amazing how many folks come out of DSS while we’re there and report that the staff was far more polite and accommodating than on prior visits.”

In Harford County, staff attorney Sarah Bowes and paralegal Lynda Baldwin of the Northeastern Maryland office (Bel Air) were invited to speak directly to Temporary Cash Assistance applicants after Baldwin told the county of their outreach plans. Legal Aid is now a regular participant in the TCA orientation process, providing information to customers and DSS staff.